{"id":49822,"date":"2026-04-03T04:04:57","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T04:04:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.2usa.org\/?p=49822"},"modified":"2026-04-04T02:18:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T02:18:04","slug":"humanitarian-what-is-this","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.2usa.org\/ja\/pr\/humanitarian\/humanitarian-what-is-this\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u79fb\u6c11\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\uff1a\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u8cc7\u683c\u8981\u4ef6\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u624b\u7d9a\u304d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eba\u9053\u79fb\u6c11\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5371\u967a\u3001\u8feb\u5bb3\u3001\u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u751f\u547d\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u3044\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u306a\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5b89\u5b9a\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u304c\u7528\u3044\u308b\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\uff08\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\uff09\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u7f6e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5ef6\u9577\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002&nbsp;<strong>\u4eba\u9053\u79fb\u6c11\u3068\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong>\u52b4\u50cd\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u79fb\u6c11\u533a\u5206\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u6a29\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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id=\"humanitarian-immigration-in-plain-language\">\u4eba\u9053\u79fb\u6c11\u3092\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u306f\u300c\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002&nbsp;<strong>\u5e30\u5b85\u304c\u5371\u967a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0<\/strong>, 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"who-runs-humanitarian-programs\">\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u306a\u79fb\u6c11\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u8ab0\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u8efd\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7701<\/strong>&nbsp;\uff08DHS\uff09\u306f\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u7d66\u4ed8\u3068\u56fd\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u4e3b\u8981\u7701\u5e81\u3067\u3059\u3002DHS\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u30fb\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\uff08USCIS\uff09<\/strong>, \u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u6069\u6075\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4ea1\u547d\u3001U\u304a\u3088\u3073T\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u7533\u8acb\u3001SIJ\u5206\u985e\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u88c1\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u7a0e\u95a2\u30fb\u56fd\u5883\u8b66\u5099\u5c40\uff08CBP\uff09<\/strong>, \u3053\u308c\u306f\u5165\u56fd\u6e2f\u3084\u56fd\u5883\u3067\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u5be9\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\uff08\u5165\u56fd\u6642\u306e\u4eee\u91c8\u653e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306b\u306fCBP\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u304c\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u7a0e\u95a2\u57f7\u884c\u5c40\uff08ICE\uff09<\/strong>, \u3053\u308c\u306f\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u3092\u57f7\u884c\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6551\u6e08\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u306e\u62d8\u7559\u3084\u8a34\u8a1f\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701<\/strong>&nbsp;\uff08\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701\uff09\u306f\u79fb\u6c11\u88c1\u5224\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002&nbsp;<strong>\u79fb\u6c11\u5be9\u67fb\u57f7\u884c\u5c40<\/strong>&nbsp;\uff08EOIR\uff09\u3002\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u4ea1\u547d\uff08\u5f37\u5236\u9001\u9084\u3092\u963b\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\uff09\u306f\u305d\u3053\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u52d9\u7701<\/strong>&nbsp;DHS\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066USRAP\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u306e\u96e3\u6c11\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3002&nbsp;<strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u4fdd\u5065\u798f\u7949\u7701<\/strong>&nbsp;\uff08\u7c73\u56fd\u4fdd\u5065\u798f\u7949\u7701\uff09.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HHS\u5185\u3067\u306f\u3001&nbsp;<strong>\u96e3\u6c11\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4f\u5c40<\/strong>&nbsp;\uff08ORR\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u65b0\u898f\u79fb\u6c11\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4f\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3084\u7d66\u4ed8\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u306e\u3044\u306a\u3044\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u8005\u5411\u3051\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3082\u76e3\u7763\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u653f\u7b56\u5206\u6790\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u516c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u304b\u3089\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002&nbsp;<strong>\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong>&nbsp;\u305d\u3057\u3066&nbsp;<strong>\u5916\u4ea4\u554f\u984c\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a<\/strong>, \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u50be\u5411\u3084\u653f\u7b56\u8ee2\u63db\u3092\u5e73\u6613\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9032\u8def\u6c7a\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f1 \u2014 \u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u4eca\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1A.<\/strong> \u73fe\u5728 <strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916<\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f2<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f5<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7c73\u56fd\u5916\u306b\u304a\u4f4f\u307e\u3044\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f2 \u2015 \u96e3\u6c11\u4fdd\u8b77<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6050\u6016\u5fc3\u304b\u3089\u6bcd\u56fd\u306b\u5e30\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f <strong>\u8feb\u5bb3<\/strong> \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4eba\u7a2e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b97\u6559<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fd\u7c4d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u610f\u898b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u96c6\u56e3\u3078\u306e\u6240\u5c5e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u96e3\u6c11\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\uff08USRAP\uff09<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u96e3\u6c11\u306e\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f3 \u2015 \u7dca\u6025\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b <strong>\u7dca\u6025\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u7406\u7531<\/strong> \u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u6765\u308b\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u533b\u7642\u4e0a\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5dee\u3057\u8feb\u3063\u305f\u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f <strong>\u306a\u3044<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30d3\u30b6\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u4eee\u91c8\u653e<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u88c1\u91cf\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5165\u5ba4\u8a31\u53ef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f4 \u2014 \u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u4e00\u81f4\u306f\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u5916\u306b\u304a\u4f4f\u307e\u3044\u3067\u3001\u56de\u7b54\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408 <strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306f <strong>\u3053\u3053\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/strong>, \u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u79fb\u6c11\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\uff1a<\/strong> \u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 <strong>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u7b56<\/strong> \u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u52a9\u8a00\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5165\u56fd\u6e2f\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f5 \u2015 \u5e30\u9084\u3078\u306e\u6050\u6016<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u3082\u3046 <strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u5185<\/strong> \u307e\u305f\u306f <strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u5165\u56fd\u6e2f<\/strong>, \u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8feb\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3066\u3001\u6bcd\u56fd\u306b\u5e30\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u305f\u3081\u3089\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>\u4ea1\u547d<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4ea1\u547d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u4ea1\u547d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f6 \u2014 \u56fd\u5225\u4e00\u6642\u4fdd\u8b77<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u6bcd\u56fd\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6b66\u529b\u7d1b\u4e89\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u74b0\u5883\u707d\u5bb3\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u305d\u306e\u56fd\u3092\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>\u4e00\u6642\u4fdd\u8b77\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff08TPS\uff09<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5225\u4fdd\u8b77<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f7 \u2015 \u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f <strong>\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7<\/strong>, \u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7\u306e\u305b\u3044\u3067\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>T\u975e\u79fb\u6c11\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff08T\u30d3\u30b6\uff0fT\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff09<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f8 \u2014 \u72af\u7f6a\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u635c\u67fb\u3084\u8a34\u8ffd\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>U\u975e\u79fb\u6c11\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff08U\u30d3\u30b6\uff0fU\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff09<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u72af\u7f6a\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f9 \u2015 \u5150\u7ae5\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>21\u6b73\u672a\u6e80\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u672a\u5a5a\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3001,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8650\u5f85\u3001\u30cd\u30b0\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u907a\u68c4\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u5371\u5bb3\u3092\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3001\u7247\u89aa\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e21\u89aa\u3068\u518d\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5c11\u5e74\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u3092\u65e2\u306b\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>\u7279\u5225\u79fb\u6c11\u5c11\u5e74\uff08SIJ\uff09\u5206\u985e<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3084\u82e5\u8005\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f10<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f10 \u2015 \u7dca\u6025\u4eba\u9053\u6ede\u5728\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5165\u56fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u5165\u56fd\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6ede\u5728\u3092\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306b\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u7dca\u6025\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30d3\u30b6\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a<\/strong> <strong>\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u4eee\u91c8\u653e<\/strong><br><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e:<\/strong> \u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u88c1\u91cf\u8a31\u53ef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u3044\u3044\u3048<\/strong> \u2192 \u884c\u304f <strong>\u8cea\u554f11<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cea\u554f11 \u2014 \u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u4e00\u81f4\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u3044\u3066\u3001\u56de\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408 <strong>\u306f\u3044<\/strong> \u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3067\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u5be9\u67fb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u304a\u8aad\u307f\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 <strong>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6551\u63f4\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u9078\u629e\u80a2<\/strong> \u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u52a9\u8a00\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u901f\u5831\u7d50\u679c\u6982\u8981<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u77ed\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u5916 + \u8feb\u5bb3<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>USRAP\uff08\u96e3\u6c11\u652f\u63f4\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u307e\u305f\u306f\u56fd\u5883\u4ed8\u8fd1\u3067\u306e\u8feb\u5bb3<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u4ea1\u547d<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>TPS<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7dca\u6025\u304b\u3064\u7279\u5225\u306a\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30d3\u30b6\u3067\u306f\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u4eee\u91c8\u653e<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>T\u30d3\u30b6<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u72af\u7f6a\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u304c\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>U\u30d3\u30b6<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8650\u5f85\u3001\u30cd\u30b0\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u907a\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5150\u7ae5\u3067\u3001\u5c11\u5e74\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u8005<\/strong> \u2192 <strong>SIJ<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"main-categories-of-humanitarian-programs\">\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u5411\u3051\u306b\u3001\u4e3b\u306a\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u901a\u5e38\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6982\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"refugee-resettlement-through-usrap\">USRAP\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u96e3\u6c11\u306e\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>&nbsp;\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u5916\u306b\u3044\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u96e3\u6c11\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5165\u56fd\u5be9\u67fb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u5be9\u67fb\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\uff1a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u96e3\u6c11\u306f\u300c\u305f\u3060\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u7533\u8acb\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u72b6\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u56fd\u9023\u96e3\u6c11\u9ad8\u7b49\u5f01\u52d9\u5b98\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6307\u5b9a\u6a5f\u95a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u72b6\uff09\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7d50\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u96e3\u6c11\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u30011\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u671f\u9593\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u305b\u3070\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"asylum\">\u4ea1\u547d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>&nbsp;\u65e2\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5165\u56fd\u6e2f\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3057\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u4eba\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u5236\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7701\uff08\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u30fb\u79fb\u6c11\u696d\u52d9\u5c40\uff08USCIS\uff09\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u79fb\u6c11\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff08EOIR\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2\u3064\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4ea1\u547d<\/strong>: \u5f37\u5236\u9001\u9084\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u304c\u62c5\u5f53\uff09\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9632\u885b\u7684\u4ea1\u547d<\/strong>: \u5f37\u5236\u9001\u9084\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\uff08\u79fb\u6c11\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f01\u8b77\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ea1\u547d\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7de0\u3081\u5207\u308a\u304c1\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>&nbsp;\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u898f\u5236\u3067\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u306e\u671f\u9650\u306f1\u5e74\u9593\u3068\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7d50\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u4ea1\u547d\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u30921\u5e74\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4ea1\u547d\u8005\u306f\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u3078\u306e\u8eab\u5206\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7d39\u4ecb<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066USRAP\u306b\u7167\u4f1a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e8b\u524d\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u75c7\u4f8b\u6e96\u5099<\/strong>\uff1a\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u9762\u63a5<\/strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9069\u683c\u6027\u3068\u5165\u56fd\u8cc7\u683c\u304c\u5be9\u67fb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u8a3a\u65ad\u3068\u65c5\u884c<\/strong>\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306f\u6e21\u822a\u3068\u914d\u5c5e\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3078\u3068\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5230\u7740\u3068\u521d\u671f\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/strong>\u79fb\u4f4f\u652f\u63f4\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u63d0\u643a\u6a5f\u95a2\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1\u5e74\u5f8c<\/strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u96e3\u6c11\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u6ede\u57281\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u8eab\u5206\u8abf\u6574\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"asylum-process-in-plain-steps\">\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u66f8\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u00a0\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0I-589\u3068\u5171\u306b\uff09\u8cc7\u683c\u3068\u8a3c\u62e0\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3044\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/strong>\uff1a\u80af\u5b9a\u5074\uff08\u7c73\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\uff09\u5bfe\u9632\u5fa1\u5074\uff08\u79fb\u6c11\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff09\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u51fa\u671f\u9650\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5916\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3092\u9664\u304d\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5165\u56fd\u65e5\u304b\u30891\u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u7533\u8acb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5f37\u5236\u9001\u9084\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6050\u6016\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fe1\u6191\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6050\u6016\u306e\u5be9\u67fb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\uff08\u5be9\u67fb\u306b\u5408\u683c\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\uff09\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5c31\u52b4\u8a31\u53ef\u898f\u5247\u306f\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306e\u5c31\u52b4\u8a31\u53ef\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u898f\u5236\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u30022026\u5e742\u670823\u65e5\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7701\uff08DHS\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4ea1\u547d\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306e\u5c31\u52b4\u8a31\u53ef\u8a3c\uff08EAD\uff09\u306e\u767a\u884c\u6642\u671f\u3068\u8cc7\u683c\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5247\u6848\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tps-process-in-plain-steps\">TPS\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u304a\u4f4f\u307e\u3044\u306e\u56fd\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/strong>\u00a0TPS\uff08\u4e00\u6642\u4fdd\u8b77\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u6ede\u5728\uff0f\u8cc7\u683c\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0I-821\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/strong>\u00a0\uff08\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u518d\u767b\u9332\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\uff09.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u50cd\u304d\u305f\u3044\u306a\u3089<\/strong>TPS\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u5c31\u52b4\u8a31\u53ef\u8a3c\u3082\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0I-765\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u5ef6\u9577\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b<\/strong>\u00a0\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002TPS\uff08\u4e00\u6642\u4fdd\u8b77\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff09\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5ef6\u9577\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"u-status-t-status-and-sij-in-plain-steps\">U\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u3001T\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u3001SIJ\u306e\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u624b\u9806<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>U\u975e\u79fb\u6c11\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3001\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u56e3\u4f53\u306b\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8cc7\u683c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8a8d\u8a3c\u6a5f\u95a2\u304b\u3089\u7f72\u540d\u5165\u308a\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff08\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u69d8\u5f0f\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0I-918\u88dc\u8db3B\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8acb\u9858\u66f8\u3068\u8a3c\u62e0\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e74\u9593\u4e0a\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u899a\u609f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e0a\u9650\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5f85\u6a5f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3054\u7406\u89e3\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u975e\u79fb\u6c11\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"recent-refugee-admissions-numbers\">\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u96e3\u6c11\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u6570<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>2024\u4f1a\u8a08\u5e74\u5ea6\uff082023\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\uff5e2024\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\uff09\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306f&nbsp;<strong>100,034\u4eba\u306e\u96e3\u6c11<\/strong>, \u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3067\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u5408\u8a08\u5024\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-current-policy-environment\">\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u74b0\u5883<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u884c\u653f\u63aa\u7f6e\u3084\u898f\u5247\u5236\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6025\u901f\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a3\u3064\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u306f\u3001&nbsp;<strong>2025\u5e741\u670820\u65e5<\/strong>&nbsp;\u305d\u308c\u306f&nbsp;<strong>USRAP\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u96e3\u6c11\u5165\u56fd\u306e\u505c\u6b62\u63aa\u7f6e\u306f2025\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u3088\u308a\u767a\u52b9\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong>, 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fees-scams-and-trustworthy-help\">\u6599\u91d1\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u652f\u63f4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-key-warning-official-forms-are-free-and-many-scams-target-newcomers\">\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u66f8\u306f\u7121\u6599\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8a50\u6b3a\u306f\u65b0\u898f\u5165\u56fd\u8005\u3092\u72d9\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96e3\u6c11\u51e6\u7406\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002&nbsp;<strong>USRAP\u306f\u7121\u6599\u3067\u3059<\/strong>, 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id=\"how-to-find-legitimate-legal-help\">\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7121\u6599\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u5e0c\u671b\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701\u306e&nbsp;<strong>\u8a8d\u5b9a\u30fb\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0<\/strong>&nbsp;\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u516c\u8a8d\u306e\u975e\u55b6\u5229\u56e3\u4f53\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u52d9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EOIR\u306f&nbsp;<strong>\u7121\u511f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u4e00\u89a7<\/strong>&nbsp;\u79fb\u6c11\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u4e2d\u306e\u4eba\u5411\u3051\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u8a00\u3092\u884c\u3046\u8cc7\u683c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u78ba\u4fe1\u304c\u6301\u3066\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701\uff0f\u79fb\u6c11\u5be9\u67fb\u5c40\u306e\u540d\u7c3f\u3084\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u300c\u4fdd\u8a3c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u8b66\u6212\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5146\u5019\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eba\u9053\u79fb\u6c11\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5371\u967a\u3001\u8feb\u5bb3\u3001\u4eba\u8eab\u58f2\u8cb7\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u751f\u547d\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u3044\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u306a\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5b89\u5b9a\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u304c\u7528\u3044\u308b\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\uff08\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\uff09\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306f\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u7f6e\u3067\u3059\u3002 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max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.2usa.org\/ja\/pr\/humanitarian\/humanitarian-what-is-this\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Humanitarian Immigration Programs in the U.S.: Types, Eligibility, and Process\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Humanitarian immigration programs are pathways the United States uses to protect people who face serious danger, persecution, trafficking, or other life\u2011threatening conditions, and to offer stability to certain vulnerable groups already in the country. Some programs can lead to a green card (lawful permanent residence). Others are temporary protections that can be extended or ended ... 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